Fenske, Jakob
Knoedler, Samuel
Niederegger, Tobias
Bigus, Simon
Voss, Jan O.
Pooth, Rainer
Rendenbach, Carsten
Heiland, Max
Lellouch, Alexandre G.
Knoedler, Leonard https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8949-3168
Funding for this research was provided by:
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Article History
Received: 12 June 2025
Accepted: 22 December 2025
First Online: 13 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Rainer Pooth is the Chief Executive Officer of ICA Aesthetic Navigation GmbH. This had no effect on the outcomes of the present study. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
: Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval was not required, because the used data were publicly available. An IRB exemption was granted by University Hospital Regensburg (24-3816-104).