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Authors
Alhussini, Mahmoud Ahmed
Elameen, Ali Mohamed
Abouzaid, Ahmed Mohamed
Soffar, Mohamed Mahmoud
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
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Article History
Received: 17 October 2025
Accepted: 27 January 2026
First Online: 31 March 2026
Declarations
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: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
: All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study. Written informed consent has been obtained from the patients to publish this paper.
