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Authors
Takada, Momo
Murakami, Michio
Ohnuma, Susumu
Shibata, Yukihide
Yasutaka, Tetsuo
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Environment Research and Technology Development Fund (JPMEERF22S20930, JPMEERF22S20930, JPMEERF22S20930, JPMEERF22S20930, JPMEERF22S20930)
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Article History
Received: 29 November 2024
Accepted: 22 January 2025
First Online: 1 February 2025
Compliance with Ethical Standards
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: Financial interests: All authors received financial support from the Environment Research and Technology Development Fund (JPMEERF22S20930) of the Environmental Restoration and Conservation Agency provided by Ministry of the Environment of Japan. Michio Murakami received financial support from a private company, Mitsubishi Research Institute, Inc. for meetings and hearings unrelated to this study. Non-financial interests: none.
: The study was approved by the research ethics committee of Hokkaido University (receipt number, FY2022-22). Participants were given detailed information about their participation in advance by text, including an overview of the survey and the intended use of the data, and only those who responded to the email agreeing to cooperate with the survey were interviewed.
: The participants have consented to the use and publication of their responses for research purposes.
