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Authors
Lessy, Mohammad Ridwan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6061-9302
Lassa, Jonatan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8432-842X
Zander, Kerstin K. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2237-1801
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Article History
Received: 21 June 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Compliance with Ethical Standards
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All participants in this study have declared that they consent to participate.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Approval Committee of Human Research Ethics Committee, Research Integrity and Ethics, Research and Innovation, Charles Darwin University (Protocol code H23043/June 29, 2023) and research recommendation letter from the Ternate City government No 070/470/BKBP/2023.
