Mapiye, Obvious https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1764-0437
Makombe, Godswill https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6638-6159
Molotsi, Annelin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7115-454X
Dzama, Kennedy
Mapiye, Cletos https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1474-8648
Funding for this research was provided by:
Stellenbosch university, Social Impact Division
Article History
Received: 8 August 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The research was approved by Stellenbosch University’s Research Ethics Committee (human ethical clearance: Project number 9293).