Mabud, Tarub S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0192-2395
Sailer, Anna M.
Swee, Joshua K. Y.
Tamboli, Mallika
Arendt, Victoria A.
Jeon, Gyeong-Sik
An, Xiao
Cohn, David M.
Kuo, William T.
Hofmann, Lawrence V.
Funding for this research was provided by:
School of Medicine, Stanford University
Article History
Received: 1 June 2019
Accepted: 8 October 2019
First Online: 24 October 2019
Compliance within Ethical Standards
:
: L.V.H. is a paid consultant for Cook, Inc. (Bloomington, Indiana) and W.L. Gore & Associates (Flagstaff, Arizona); is a shareholder in Cook, Inc.; owns equity in Confluent Medical (Scottsdale, Arizona), Boston Scientific (Marlborough, Massachusetts), and Medtronic (Minneapolis, Minnesota); and is the founder of, on the board of directors for, and owns equity in Grand Rounds (San Francisco, California). None of the other authors have identified a conflict of interest.
: This study is approved by the Stanford Institutional Review Board (#33192). For this retrospective study, formal consent is not required.
: For this type of study informed consent is not required.
: For this type of study consent for publication is not required.