Article History
Received: 13 September 2024
Accepted: 8 December 2024
First Online: 4 February 2025
Declarations
:
: Dr. Scott Trerotola is a consultant for MedComp, Bard and Cook. Dr. Timothy Clark receives royalties from Teleflex and Merit, is a consultant for Teleflex, Becton Dickinson, Baylis Medical and Boston Scientific, and receives research support from Penumbra. Austin Zhang has no conflict of interest.
: This study has obtained IRB approval from the University of Pennsylvania and the need for informed consent was waived.
: For this type of study consent for publication is not required.
: For this type of study formal consent is not required.