Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Fang, Zhiyu
Fu, Wenqi
Ma, Guowu
Piao, Xianyu
Kou, Ni
Koh, Jeong-Tae
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2019R1A5A2027521)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 10 April 2025
Accepted: 26 June 2025
First Online: 16 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: This retrospective study based on anonymized CBCT imaging data was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Dalian Medical University (Approval No. 2022007). The study complied with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study and full anonymization of patient data.
