Tekneci, Ozan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5037-3361
Hasimoglu, Siavash https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0170-5873
Yılmaz, Mehmet https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8395-4675
Cömert, Ayhan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9309-838X
Eroglu, Umit https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8623-071X
Kahilogullari, Gokmen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8137-0510
Unlu, Agahan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2039-8592
Article History
Received: 7 December 2025
Accepted: 18 February 2026
First Online: 6 March 2026
Declarations
:
: We wish to disclose that one of our co-authors, Prof. Dr. Ayhan Cömert, serves as an Associate Editor for this journal. In accordance with the ethical standards of the journal and Springer, we request that he be recused from the editorial handling, peer review selection, and decision-making process of this manuscript to ensure a completely unbiased evaluation.
: This study was approved by the Ankara University Ethics Committee (Approval Number: 2022-11-99, Date: 25/05/2022) and conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki for research involving human subjects. All cadaveric specimens were obtained through legal body donation programs with informed consent from donors or their families.
: All cadaveric specimens were obtained through legal body donation programs with informed consent from donors or their families. No patient consent was required as this study used cadaveric material.