Nguyen, Phuong Duy https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2789-6076
Pham, Dieu Dang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2364-2404
Le, Tuyen Quang https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6770-5993
Nguyen, Vu Hoang https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5957-5677
Article History
Received: 16 June 2026
Accepted: 12 August 2026
First Online: 7 September 2026
Declarations
Conflict of interest: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
Ethical approval: This study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Institutional Review Board of the University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (No. IRB-VN01002/IRB00010293/FWA00023448).
Consent to participate: Not applicable (cadaveric study).