Fuji, Shigeo
Tokunaga, Masahito
Utsunomiya, Atae
Makiyama, Junya
Suehiro, Youko
Koh, Ki-Ryang
Nakashima, Makoto
Yamano, Yoshihisa
Uchimaru, Kaoru
Article History
Received: 11 December 2024
Accepted: 13 March 2025
First Online: 25 March 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the institutional review board of Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan (No. 21210). All participating patients provided written informed consent to the JSPFAD upon registration. Our observational study used data that were de-identified by the JSPFAD before being shared with us.
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: The authors declare no competing interests.