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Article History

Received: 30 March 2025

Accepted: 16 August 2025

First Online: 30 August 2025

Declarations

:

: The study has adhered to all pertinent national regulations and institutional policies, obtained approval from the local ethics committee, and received a waiver of informed consent.

: All authors hereby confirm that the study is based on anonymized data and does not require consent. The manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form that can be used to identify the person, and all necessary steps have been taken to ensure the privacy and confidentiality of the participants’ information. The authors declare that they have no competing interests and that the results presented in the study are honest and accurate.

: The authors declare no competing interests.