Guo, Shu-yi
Tang, Ru
Liu, Shi-lin
Yang, Li-hua
He, Yun-yan
Liao, Liu-hua
Wen, Hong
Luo, Sen-lin
Lan, Xiang
Zou, Ya-wei
Chen, Hui-qin
Long, Xing-jiang
Chen, Qi-wen
Guo, Hai-xia
Liang, Cong
Ren, Hao-yan
Liu, Si-xi
Zhou, Dun-hua https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8173-4924
Funding for this research was provided by:
Basic Research Project (Dengfeng Hospital) jointly funded by Universities(Institutes) in Guangzhou (202201020310)
Guangdong Medical Research Foundation (A2024057)
Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (2024A1515012445)
Article History
Received: 18 July 2025
Accepted: 28 September 2025
First Online: 16 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study reanalyzed existing clinical data without involving personal privacy or commercial interests. Conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice guidelines, it was approved by the Ethics Committee of Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital (approval number: SYSKY-2024-962-01) and granted an exemption from requiring signed informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.