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Authors
Chen, Ze-Tao
Huang, Ling
Zhang, Xiao-Dan
Wang, Ning
Jiang, Xin-Miao
Wei, Xiao-Juan
Zhang, Hong
Guo, Han-Guo
Lin, Cai-Di
Chen, Fei-Li
Liu, Si-Chu
Liang, Zhan-Li
Li, Wen-Yu
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Article History
Received: 22 October 2025
Accepted: 25 November 2025
First Online: 16 February 2026
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Ethical Committee of each participating center and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. On a voluntary participation basis, each patient had consented to the use of their clinical data and research findings for this study and academic publication. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital (Approval No.: KY-Q-2021-225-02).
: No Generative AI was used in the preparation of this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
