Karakaş, Hasan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2282-2606
Tarçın, Gürkan
Bayramoğlu, Elvan
Turan, Hande
Ocak, Suheyla
Turan, Volkan
Evliyaoğlu, Olcay
Tiraje, Tiraje
Apak, Hilmi
Ercan, Oya
Funding for this research was provided by:
Istanbul University Cerrahpaşa
Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 23 November 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study protocol was approved by the local ethics committee (Approval number: 743862). Informed consent was obtained from all parents and also from the patients over 18 years of age.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Consent for publication was obtained from all participants or their legal guardians.
: This study was reported in accordance with the STROBE (Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology) statement.