Atirattanachai, Gamchai
Songthawee, Natsaruth https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9336-6682
Sripornsawan, Pornpun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5130-0714
Yam-ubon, Umaporn https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4753-1122
Chotsampancharoen, Thirachit https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0111-6318
Article History
Received: 4 July 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 17 January 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants complied with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University under a waiver of informed consent.
: Written informed consent was waived because of the retrospective nature of the study and the analysis used anonymous clinical data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.