Zhang, Haiyan
Zhang, Xiang
Wang, Jinghan
Zhang, Xuewu
Lv, Yunfei
Zhu, Yanan
Ye, Xingnong
Wei, Juying
Yang, Min
Xu, Gaixiang
Yang, Chunmei
Meng, Haitao
Xie, Wanzhuo
Jin, Jie
Tong, Hongyan
Yu, Wenjuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82370151)
Article History
Received: 7 October 2025
Accepted: 6 January 2026
First Online: 29 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicin. All research was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Due to the retrospective design and the use of fully anonymized clinical and pathological data, the requirement for individual written informed consent was waived by the aforementioned ethics committee.
: The authors declare no competing interests.