Efendi Erdem, Ecem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9003-8755
Cecener, Gulsah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3820-424X
Unal, Ufuk https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3616
Tezcan Unlu, Havva https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0910-4258
Sezgin Evim, Melike https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4792-269X
Baytan, Birol https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9375-2855
Egeli, Unal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7904-883X
Oymak, Yesim https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6908-8309
Tunca, Berrin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1619-6680
Gunes, Adalet Meral https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0686-7129
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bursa Uludag University
Article History
Received: 11 August 2025
Accepted: 18 January 2026
First Online: 25 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Bursa Uludağ University Ethics Committee (Approval No: 2018-4/11) and the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.