Li, Yu
Fan, Zhong
Wang, Li-Na
Tang, Yan-Lai
Zhang, Xiao-Li
Tan, Hui-Zhen
Zhang, Yin-Chuan
Liang, Cong
Liu, Xiao-Jian
Guo, Chu-Yi
Luo, Xue-Qun
Huang, Li-Bin
Ke, Zhi-Yong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangdong Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Grant No. 20261054)
Young Scientific Talent Training Program of Guangdong Provincial Association for Science and Technology (Grant No. SKXRC2025248)
Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (Grant No. 2021A1515111169)
Shenzhen Medical Research (Grant No. A2402007)
Medical Science and Technology Research Fund of Guangdong Province (Grant No. A2021328)
Article History
Received: 26 November 2025
Accepted: 4 March 2026
First Online: 14 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University.
: For this retrospective study, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the institutional ethics committee because all data were anonymized and no identifiable patient information was used.
: The datasets generated during the study are available from the corresponding author.
: The authors declare no competing interests.