ghoul, Ibrahim
Battat, Maher
Khursani, Ahmad
Amer, Riad
Wild-Ali, Mohamad
Muslm, Sawsan
Shawahna, Ramzi
Hayek, Mohammad
Article History
Received: 24 September 2025
Accepted: 17 March 2026
First Online: 26 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The Institutional Review Board at An-Najah National University approved the research, and permission was obtained from the hospital. This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations sectors. Informed consent was waived due to data anonymization.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This research did not involve a clinical trial; no clinical trial registration is applicable.