Kasprzak, Annika
Schulz, Felicitas
Nachtkamp, Kathrin
Strupp, Corinna
Seidl, Maximilian
Rudelius, Martina
Dietrich, Sascha
Germing, Ulrich
Gattermann, Norbert
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf. Anstalt öffentlichen Rechts
Article History
Received: 6 February 2026
Accepted: 1 June 2026
First Online: 10 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. According to institutional and national guidelines, formal ethics approval was not required for this study.
: Not applicable. The research was conducted using previously collected data. Consent to collect and use data for research purposes was obtained.
: The authors declare no competing interests.