Sawaira, FNU
Shahab, Sarim Hassan
Mal, Madho
Kritika, FNU
Osama, Muhammad
Hayat, Shariq
Gul, Owais
Moeez, Abdul
Yasir, Muhammad
Junaid, Muhammad
Arsalan, Muhammad
Mughees, Muhammad
Al Diab Al Azzawi, Mohammad https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6776-6467
Article History
Received: 4 May 2026
Accepted: 13 August 2026
First Online: 11 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval: This study used publicly available, de-identified data from the Global Burden of Disease study. Therefore, ethics approval was not required.
Consent to participate: Not applicable.
Consent to publish: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.