Gopikrishnan, Mohanraj
Ramireddy, Sriroopreddy
Bakathavatchalam, Yamuna Devi
Varghese, Rinku Polachirakkal
Kumar, D. Thirumal
Lal, Binesh
Manesh, Abi
Walia, Kamini
Veeraraghavan, Balaji
Priya Doss, C. George https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5971-8290
Funding for this research was provided by:
Indian Council of Medical Research (OMI/11/2020-ECD-1)
Article History
Received: 23 July 2024
Accepted: 27 September 2025
First Online: 25 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: Not applicable. This was an in-vitro and in-silico study involving bacterial isolates without the involvement of human participants.
: Not applicable. This study did not involve individual participants, and hence, consent for publication is not required. All authors have reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript for publication.
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board and Ethical Committee, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India (IRB No.: 12945 dated 24-06-2020).