Husain, Saddam
Muhammad, Syahidah Akmal
Ali, Khozema Ahmed
Saquib Tanweer, Mohd
Ahmad, Nafees
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia under the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS/1/2019/STG07/USM/02/12)
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Article History
Received: 15 March 2025
Revised: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 6 September 2025
First Online: 18 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: Not applicable.
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