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Spiro quaternary ammonium salt serves as a sacrificial agent for enhancing clay resistance of polycarboxylate superplasticizer

Published Online: 2025-09-17

Authors

Wang, Limei

Luo, Jing

Zhu, Huirong
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-17

Version of Record valid from 2025-09-17
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Article History

Received: 18 January 2025

Revised: 21 July 2025

Accepted: 6 September 2025

First Online: 17 September 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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