Rahman, Md. Rezaur
Dollah Chek, Nur Fatmadewi
Bakri, Muhammad Khusairy Bin
Ahmmad, M. Shahabuddin
Al-Saleem, Muneera S. M.
Al-Humaidi, Jehan Y.
Rahman, Mohammed M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
Article History
Received: 4 July 2025
Revised: 18 October 2025
Accepted: 14 December 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All authors contributed to the study’s conception and design. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.