Khan, Hafiza Aroosa Aslam
Ramzan, Naveed
Alomar, Muneerah
Sarfraz, Muhammad
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (PNURSP2026R398)
Higher Education Commission, Pakistan (RTTG-160/R&ID/HEC/2024)
Article History
Received: 11 October 2025
Revised: 24 February 2026
Accepted: 10 March 2026
First Online: 19 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Authors declare no conflict of interest.