Liang, Yongri
Liu, Yinghong
Gao, Hongyu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Yanshan Scholars’ Scientific Research Start-up Funding from Yanshan University, China
Article History
Received: 22 July 2025
Revised: 1 December 2025
Accepted: 7 April 2026
First Online: 16 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: This manuscript has not been previously published, is not currently submitted for review to any other journal, and will not be submitted elsewhere before a decision is made by this journal. All images used in the Table of Contents Graphic are original and contain no copyright-protected material. All co-authors are aware of and have approved the submission.