Scheurich, Jennifer A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8243-7326
Beals-Erickson, Sarah E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8850-7425
Wallace, Dustin P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-9686
Cramer, Emily https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7969-7522
Fox, Emily J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2360-8556
Black, William https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1060-0187
Jones, Jordan T. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0986-4991
Hoffart, Cara M.
Article History
Received: 2 June 2025
Accepted: 25 July 2025
First Online: 19 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective chart review study involving human participants was in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Children's Mercy Hospital approved this study. Only data from patients and parents/caregivers who gave consent and/or permission/assent to be included in the research repository were utilized for this study.
: Participants provided prospective consent to be included in a data repository. IRB# 13,010,020. Initially approved 3/1/2013 by Children’s Mercy Institutional Review Board. Written permission/assent obtained for all minor participants, and consent from all adult participants.