Karadag, Duygu Temiz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5891-2032
Gokcen, Neslihan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3022-493X
Yazici, Ayten https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2167-4509
Cefle, Ayse https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3273-7969
Bes, Cemal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1730-2991
Article History
Received: 13 May 2025
Accepted: 30 July 2025
First Online: 8 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare related to this publication.
: The study protocol was approved by the Kocaeli University School of Medicine Ethics Committee (Approval number: KUGOKAEK-2024/10.31; Project number: 2024/281).