Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key R&D Program of China (2023YFC2812200)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32270210)
Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDA28090307)
Liaoning Province Science and Technology Plan Joint Program (2024011154-JH2/1026)
DICP Innovation Fund (DICP I202412)
Article History
Received: 3 December 2025
Accepted: 9 January 2026
First Online: 19 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.