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Article History

Received: 13 May 2022

Revised: 3 September 2022

Accepted: 13 November 2022

First Online: 22 December 2022

Declarations

:

: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Kezheng Wang.

: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.

: One of the authors (Mingshan Li) has significant statistical expertise.

: Written informed consent was not required for this study because the data were collected retrospectively.

: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.

: • retrospective• prognostic study• performed at one institution