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Authors
Callese, Tyler
Cusumano, Lucas R.
Sparks, Hiro
Masterson, Kara
Genshaft, Scott
Stewart, Jessica K.
Padia, Siddharth A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3975-7479
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Article History
Received: 28 September 2024
Revised: 29 March 2025
Accepted: 18 April 2025
First Online: 29 May 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
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: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Siddharth Padia, MD.
: S.G.: Scientific consultant for Varian Medical Systems and Boston Scientific; advisory board for Medtronic. S.A.P.: Research Grant: Varian Medical Systems; Scientific consultant for Boston Scientific, Terumo, Merit, Varian Medical Systems, Crannmed, Next Medical, Teleflex, Easai, and Delcath. The remaining authors declare no conflicts of interest.
: One of the authors has significant statistical expertise.
: Written informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board.
: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.
: Some study subjects or cohorts have not been previously reported.
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