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Authors
Choi, Seo Hee
Lee, Narae
Choi, Kaeum
Han, Kyunghwa
Shin, Na-Young
Ahn, Sung Soo
Yoon, Hong In
Chang, Jong Hee
Kim, Se Hoon
Lee, Seung-Koo
Park, Yae Won https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8907-5401
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Article History
Received: 17 July 2024
Revised: 7 April 2025
Accepted: 24 May 2025
First Online: 9 July 2025
Change Date: 29 October 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: Affiliation of author Kaeum Choi has been updated to reflect the correct department.
Compliance with ethical standards
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: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Professor Seung-Koo Lee, MD, PhD, from Yonsei University College of Medicine (slee@yuhs.ac).
: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies, whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.
: We consulted a PhD who has significant statistical expertise (K.H., a biostatistician with 11 years of experience in biostatistics).
: The institutional review board waived the requirement to obtain informed patient consent for this retrospective study.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of our institution (No. 4-2024-0104), and the requirement for patient consent was waived due to its retrospective design.
: There is no overlap in study subjects.
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