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Authors
Huang, Yu-Ling
Wu, Chi-Chi
Chou, I-Ting
Wang, Yao-Kuang
Shih, Hsiang-Yao
Chen, Wei-Chung
Hsu, Jui-Sheng
Wu, I-Chen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6260-0402
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 112-2314-B-037-084-MY3)
Kaohsiung Medical University (KMU-TC114B04;KMU-TC114A07-1)
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital (KMUH-DK(C)114008)
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Article History
Received: 7 March 2025
Revised: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 24 June 2025
First Online: 4 August 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
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: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Professor Ming-Tsang Wu of Kaohsiung Medical University.
: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies, whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.
: One of the authors has significant statistical expertise.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects (patients) in this study.
: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.
: Some study subjects or cohorts have been previously reported in Tang et al [ ].
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