Ma, Wenxin
Huang, Xutong
Feng, Zhen
Tan, Wenli
Li, Jinzhe
Yan, Huamei
Zheng, Yanxi
Qin, Zhiwei
Yan, Fuhua
Lin, Huimin
Yuan, Jie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6471-6687
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81901694, 82305184)
Shanghai Explorer Program (21TS1400600)
Shanghai Rising Stars of Medical Talents Youth Development Program (SHWSRS(2024)_070)
Article History
Received: 31 March 2025
Revised: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 5 August 2025
First Online: 21 August 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Jie Yuan.
: Wenxin Ma, Xutong Huang, Zhen Feng, Wenli Tan, Jinzhe Li, Huamei Yan, Yanxi Zheng, Fuhua Yan, Huimin Lin, and Jie Yuan declare no conflicts of interest related to this manuscript. Zhiwei Qin reports no conflicts of interest in this study but discloses his employment with Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd.
: Dr Huamei Yan provided statistical advice for this manuscript. She is a biostatistician at Clinical Research Center’s Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, and is one of the authors of our study.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all patients in this study.
: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.
: No study subjects or cohorts have been previously reported in the literature.
: