Wu, Linxia
Nie, Tong
Zhi, Xiaoling
Ouyang, Die
Zhang, Licai
Wu, Hongying
Li, Xin
Wu, Heshui
Han, Ping
Chen, Lei
Wu, Feihong
Zheng, Chuansheng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2435-1417
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC2413500)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82302313)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82402411)
Article History
Received: 5 May 2025
Revised: 10 August 2025
Accepted: 3 September 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Chuansheng Zheng.
: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies, whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.
: No complex statistical methods were used in the paper.
: The requirement for informed consent was waived, and the study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of each participating hospital.
: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.
: No.
: