Kubo, Takatoshi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3512-1980
Yamana, Hayato
Aso, Shotaro
Matsui, Hiroki
Fushimi, Kiyohide
Yasunaga, Hideo
Abe, Osamu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (23AA2003)
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (24AA2006)
Cross-ministerial Strategic Innovation Promotion Program (SIP) on “Integrated Health Care System” (JPJ012425)
Article History
Received: 8 June 2025
Revised: 31 October 2025
Accepted: 17 November 2025
First Online: 19 December 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Takatoshi Kubo.
: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies, whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.
: One of the authors has significant statistical expertise.
: Written informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board.
: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.
: No study subjects have been previously reported.
: