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Article History

Received: 13 July 2025

Revised: 9 November 2025

Accepted: 20 November 2025

First Online: 19 December 2025

Compliance with ethical standards

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: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Dr. Giuseppe Cittadini.

: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies, whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.

: No complex statistical methods were necessary for this paper.

: Written informed consent was obtained from all the patients whose data were included in the study.

: Institutional Review Board approval was not required because this study was performed on an animal phantom intended for feeding. The clinical validation data were obtained from a publicly available dataset from our prior study ( ).

: The clinical validation data were obtained from a publicly available dataset from our prior study ( ).

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