Dang, Mingxi
Chen, Kewei
Wang, Dandan
Sang, Feng
Zhang, Zhanjun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6714-3263
Chen, Yaojing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4418-6890
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Nova Program
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC3605400)
Science and Technology Innovation 2030 Major Projects (2022ZD0211600)
Postdoctoral Fellowship Program (Grade C) of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (GZC20252268)
Joint Innovation Team for Clinical & Basic Research, Shandong First Medical University (CX202408)
Article History
Received: 21 April 2025
Revised: 19 November 2025
Accepted: 4 December 2025
First Online: 28 January 2026
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Yaojing Chen.
: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies, whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.
: One of the authors has significant statistical expertise.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects (patients) in this study.
: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.
: Not applicable.
: