van Houdt, Petra J.
Václavů, Lena
Sourbron, Steven
Shalom, Eve S.
Federau, Christian
Iima, Mami
Liu, Mira M.
Knutsson, Linda
Wirestam, Ronnie
Günther, Matthias
van Osch, Matthias J. P.
van der Heijden, Rianne A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6964-2536
Article History
Received: 4 June 2025
Revised: 1 November 2025
Accepted: 17 November 2025
First Online: 27 January 2026
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Rianne van der Heijden.
: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies, whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article. Lena Václavů, Matthias J.P. van Osch: (not related to this work) Receives research support from Philips Healthcare. Petra J. van Houdt: (not related to this work) Receives research support from Philips Healthcare and Elekta AB. Eve S. Shalom: (not related to this work) employee of Perspectum Ltd., since February 2025. Christian Federau: founder and CEO, AI Medical AG. Mami Iima: (not related to this work) Belongs to the Department of Fundamental Development for Advanced Low Invasive Diagnostic Imaging at Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, which is financially supported by Himedic Nagoya. Lena Václavů: Funded by project number 20212 of the research programme ‘NWO-Talent Programme Veni AES,’ which is (partly) financed by the Dutch Research Council (NWO). Mira M. Liu was supported in part by the NIH National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences through award number TL1TR004420.
: No complex statistical methods were necessary for this paper.
: Written informed consent was not required for this study.
: Institutional Review Board approval was not required.
: Not applicable.
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