Liu, Rui
Zhou, Yuan
Wang, Rui
Chen, Xinwei
Yang, Yi
Jiang, Huan
Xie, Kai
Ning, Youquan
Deng, Yanrui
Yu, Qiang
Xu, Lin
Hu, Guohua
Peng, Juan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2490-873X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing, China (cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0020)
Chongqing Medical University (CYYY-DSTDXM202507)
Article History
Received: 18 September 2025
Revised: 3 December 2025
Accepted: 23 December 2025
First Online: 30 January 2026
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Juan Peng.
: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies, whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.
: One of the authors (Rui Liu) has significant statistical expertise and is identified as the statistical guarantor for the statistical analysis used in this study.
: Written informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board.
: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained (Approval Number: 2024-432-01).
: No study subjects or cohorts have been previously reported.
: