Yang, Siwei
Ma, Shengmei
Huang, Yan
Guo, Furen
Yang, Bingbing
Guo, Jingying
Gong, Shusheng
Liu, Yuhe
Wang, Zhenchang
Zhao, Pengfei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9210-6544
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC2411100)
Article History
Received: 7 January 2026
Revised: 7 June 2026
Accepted: 8 July 2026
First Online: 20 August 2026
Compliance with ethical standards
Guarantor: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Pengfei Zhao.
Conflict of interest: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.
Statistics and biometry: No complex statistical methods were necessary for this paper.
Informed consent: Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects in this study.
Ethical approval: The ethical approval from the institutional review board was obtained (2024-P2-377-01).
Study subjects or cohorts overlap: No study subjects or cohorts have been previously reported.
Methodology: