Hamad, Mahmoud A.
Alamri, Hatem R.
Mohamed, Ashraf M.
Khedr, Yasser I.
Harb, Mohamed E.
Elghnam, Sameh M.
Article History
Received: 5 August 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.