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Authors
Xie, Fei
Liang, Lili
Zhao, Chenyu
Wang, Rui
Yang, Kang
Jia, Sumei
Li, Guoyu
Li, Yan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (F2024109002)
Science and Technology Project of Hebei Education Department (ZC2024132)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62175055)
Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Foundation of Hebei Province (236Z1703G)
Handan City Science and Technology Research and Development Plan Project (23422901073, 23422304077, 23422304091)
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Article History
Received: 11 December 2024
Accepted: 20 July 2025
First Online: 6 August 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no conflicts of interest. All authors have approved the submission. Additionally, this work does not involve any human or animal subjects. No samples or chemicals with safety issues are involved in this research.
