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Authors
Beano, Hamza
He, Jiaxian
Hensel, Caitlin
Worrilow, William
Townsend, William
Gaston, Kris
Clark, Peter E.
Riggs, Stephen
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Article History
Received: 17 December 2019
Accepted: 30 March 2020
First Online: 17 April 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
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: Author SB Riggs is a consultant for C-SATS and is a shareholder in Exelixis and ESSA pharmaceuticals. The remaining authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: No identifying information was used in preparing this project. Per institutional and national guidelines, no extra informed consent documentation was required.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional national research committee at Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Given that this was a retrospective review of a cystectomy dataset, a separate IRB approval was not required by the institutional or national standards.
