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Article History

Received: 10 February 2023

Accepted: 28 March 2023

First Online: 5 April 2023

Declarations

:

: This study did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. No conflict of interest is to be declared.

: This retrospective chart review study involving human participants was in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The surgical procedures were in line with the institutional guidelines and operational policy and approved as part of the MDT process as part of standard management for penile cancer at our institutions.

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.