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Authors
Lubis, Ahmad Sulaiman
Wajiih, Wildan Chanieful
Al Kautsar, Aqil
Nugraha, Mahardika Adhitya
Jhorghi, Sultan
Makarim, Fadhli Rizal
Wijaya, Farid Sura
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Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 14 July 2025
First Online: 22 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study protocol was reviewed and approved by the ethics committee of the Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Ethics Committee, approval number 10/KEPK-RSISA/I/2025. The study was conducted in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
