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Authors
Tung, Yu Hung
Li, Wei Ming
Juan, Yung Shun
Yeh, Hsin Chih
Cho, Sung Yong
Gauhar, Vineet
Somani, Bhaskar K.
Wang, Yen Chun
Chang, Chun Kai
Hou, Hsin I.
Lee, Hsiang Ying
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Article History
Received: 31 July 2025
Accepted: 5 December 2025
First Online: 17 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital (KMUHIRB-F(I)-20200105).
: This is a retrospective study. All the procedures were performed as part of the routine care. No formal consent was required.
