Kaçtan, Çağrı https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1785-7444
Abali, Tunahan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5784-726X
Vosoughi, Oktay https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6082-1455
Altinay, Samet https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0377-7360
del Pilar Laguna, Maria https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0906-4417
de la Rosette, Jean https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6308-1763
Kocak, Mehmet https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3386-1734
Pavlov, Valentin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2125-4897
Zeng, Guohua https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3110-8933
Albayrak, Selami https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4245-7506
Horuz, Rahim https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8014-2321
Article History
Received: 11 October 2025
Accepted: 19 February 2026
First Online: 28 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study surveyed practicing urologists and collected no identifiable personal data. In accordance with institutional and national regulations, formal ethics committee approval was not required.
: Participation was voluntary. Completion and submission of the questionnaire were taken as informed consent to participate.